Steven Spielberg’s Interpretation of Philip K. Dicks’s...

Steven Spielberg’s Interpretation of Philip K. Dicks’s Minority Report In the year 2054 crime has become a thing of the past. The relatively new Pre-Crime system allows the government to operate an elite police force, which with the help of three very talented and unique human beings can see into the future and prevent countless crimes, especially murders before they happen. In Philip K. Dicks’s short story, The Minority Report, the world we live in is nearly infallible. With the reduction of violent criminal acts, people can live their lives in peace and prosperity without the fear of the pain and suffering, which usually accompanies violence. Likewise, in director Steven Spielberg’s 2002 movie re-creation of Dick’s†¦show more content†¦In both instances, as the story approaches an end point, Anderton realizes that his original vision of the predicament facing him was faulty. The shock and amazement that the individuals who Anderton though were behind an apparent plot to seize his job by framing him for murder, were in fac t simply doing their jobs by pursuing him, leads the main character to uncover a plan where other previously benign forces were at play manipulating the situation at hand for their own personal gains. In the final moments of both narrations of the story, the somewhat ironic endings for those involved lead to the proclamation of Anderton’s innocence and the punishment of those really attempting to manipulate the Pre-Crime system for their own use. Although both Dick’s and Spielberg’s versions of The Minority Report were alike in many general ways, Spielberg’s later interpretation of Dick’s short story did deviate somewhat for its original context. Whereas Dick’s version of the narrative pitted John Anderton, the director of Pre-Crime against other corrupt elements of the government, Spielberg’s version, had Anderton struggle with internal elements within his own organization which were trying to assure a safe future for the Pre-Crime system. Furthermore, in Dick’s story Anderton was actually being framed by an Army General, Kaplan, in an effort to prove that Pre-Crime was faulty, which would

Obesity And Health Issues Caused By Obesity Essay - 899 Words

Obesity is an epidemic in the United States today. Being overweight is defined by the Centers for Disease Control as having a body mass index (BMI) of greater than 25 and obesity as a BMI greater than 30. Being overweight is more than just a cosmetic problem, it is a chronic condition that leads to many health issues. Health issues caused by obesity have a huge effect on the cost of healthcare. In 2008, the cost of obesity related health care was $147 billion dollars. An obese person will spend almost $1,500 more a year on healthcare than a person of a healthy weight (CDC.gov, 2015). More than 35% of American adults and 17% of children are overweight or obese. Non-hispanic blacks have the highest percentage of obesity at 47.8% followed by non-hispanic whites at 32.6%. Middle age people have the highest rate of obesity (39.5%) closely followed by adults over 60 (35.4%), with young adults making up the smallest group (30.3%). Rates also vary among socioeconomic groups and interestingly differ according to race and sex within those groups. Non-hispanic blacks and Mexican American men are more likely to be obese if they have a higher income. However, women are more likely to be obese if they have a lower socioeconomic status (CDC.gov, 2015). Obesity is not just its own disease, there is a link between being overweight and the development of many other chronic conditions. It has been directly linked to diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, stroke,Show MoreRelatedObesity : A Serious Health Condition1452 Words   |  6 PagesObesity is a serious health condition that, if left untreated, causes serious health conditions. Contrary to popular belief, obesity is more than a condition caused by overeating and lack of exercise (Vallor 2013). Obesity is a disease (Callahan 2013); a disease that Americans are spending about $150 billion on annually (Zamosky 2013). 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Around the world, childhood obesity hasRead MoreObesity Is A Complex Process953 Words   |  4 PagesTackling obesity is a complex process that requires a proactive approach and interventions from the individual, society, local authorities, and public health service and partner organisation (PHE 2016f). In response to obesity as a public health issue, the government introduces no of policies, strategy and health campaign to tackle this problem, including Change4life campaign and Healthy Lives, Healthy People: A call to action on obesity in England (Foresight 2007). Chang4life is a public health campaignRead MoreObesity Is A Major Health Epidemic1264 Words   |  6 PagesThe topic chosen was on obesity, the reason why this topic was chosen is obesity has now become a major health epidemic. Americans are increasing becoming overweight, which is leading to several major health problems that is costing our health care systems billions of dollars a year to treat. 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Paper cut Free Essays

Dynasty, paper cuts have a close relationship with the custom activities and the drama (#5). People are likely to watch drama so that there are lots of dramas in that period of time. For instance, â€Å"The Romance of The West Chamber† Rid) is one of the drama in Yuan dynasty. We will write a custom essay sample on Paper cut or any similar topic only for you Order Now People usually cut red paper into different characters with background according to the drama for different uses, they may sell them or use as decoration. During Mining and King Dynasty, paper cuts become common among ordinary people, paper cuts are common to see in different festivals such as autumn festivals and drama. On the other hand, paper cuts are widely used in decorating the indoor part of the palace. The paper cuts designs include Dragon, Phoenix, and Bat, and these designs are used to decorate the ceilings of the hall and the walls of the corridors . Up to now, paper cuts is losing its status in the society, people are unwilling to participate in the inheritance of paper cuts. People therefore have fewer opportunities to reach this kind of folk art but they still can find paper cuts at old laces and some traditional buildings. Traditionally, women and girls in the countryside have to take in charge of making embroidery, let alone, the paper cuts. This is used to be a craft that every women must know how to do in their life. It even uses this craft to distinguish whether the bride is good or bad. Every year, they usually take part in the making embroidery after the harvest period, while they have spare time, they will start doing paper cuttings in order to do preparation for the coming year. These paper cuts are used to decorate the windows How to cite Paper cut, Papers

Singer Vs Regan Essays - Animal Rights, Animal Welfare, Bioethics

Singer Vs Regan Tom Rybak Phil 340-01 2000-02-03 Singer vs. Regan Despite their rather different philosophical foundations, both philosophers arrive at basically the same conclusions. Singer takes a utilitarian approach, while Regan takes a deontological rights and inherent value position. In the end they both take a position of vegetarianism and advocated banning animal experimentation and sport hunting. In an exchange of letters in the April 25, 1985 issue of The New York Review of Books, Regan writes: Singer and I have been independently applying and developing very different ethical theories to ... the treatment of non-human animals. He continues that it is difficult to exaggerate the radical moral difference between Singer's utilitarianism and the rights view. At the end of Singer's reply to Regan, Singer mentions: The practical value of Regan's book (All the dwell Therein) lies in its attack on our social practices of using animals as research tools and as mere lumps of palatable living flesh. On these practical issues Regan and I are in full agreement. Viewed from the perspective of a society which continues to accept these practices, the philosophical differences between us hardly matter. In 1975, Australian philosopher Peter Singer wrote a book called Animal Liberation. In this book Singer argued that humans should not use animals, all based on utilitarianism. Utilitarians say actions should be judged strictly by their consequences. An action is good if it will provide the greatest benefit to the largest number of individuals. Singer did not stop there, and said that when we calculate consequences, we must take into account the interests not only of human beings but also of animals. If we fail to consider these animals' interests, or if we give human beings special consideration, we are guilty of speciesism. To Singer, animal research is morally acceptable if the benefits to humans or animals used clearly outweigh the harm to the animals used in the research. He usually concludes that the cost to the animals outweighs the benefit to others. Singer's contender, Tom Regan set forth another animal rights view in a 1983 book, The Case for Animal Rights. Regan emphasizes that not only people, but also many animals are entitled to certain rights. He bases his reasoning on the idea that both humans and animals have an elementary understanding of the world and know generally what they desire from life. Regan's rights-based philosophy says that most mammals older than one year qualify for basic rights. Furthermore, Regan argues that it is wrong for humans to use animals for their own needs and in general, to deprive animals of their rights. Regan disagrees with Singer's utilitarian program for animal liberation. Regan allocates intrinsic value to animals and humans. This value describes the animals', or human's right to life and concern for them. Regan feels that the utilitarian view lacks this intrinsic value. In addition, he states the goals of his theologies: The total abolition of the use of animals in science, the total dissolution of commercial animal agriculture, and the total elimination of commercial and sport hunting and trapping. In addition, he sees Singer's utilitarian view noted above, failing on two accounts. First, utilitarianism is concerned only with the desires of a being, e.g. such as the desire for pleasure. At the same time the view takes no regard for the inherent worth of these beings (human or animal). Second, Regan emphasizes the problem of utilitarianism that it would be morally permissible to arbitrarily make an individual suffer for the benefit of the greater good. Regan issues that the best theory of morality will be one that grants rights to all beings who have inherent worth. This prevents morality from becoming an exclusive club as in contractarianism, and does not allow individuals to be exploited on behalf of the greater good. Regan explains that a being has inherent worth when it is a subject of a life, or when the being has preferences, beliefs, feelings, recollections, and expectations. It has been noted that many animals exhibit these features and therefore have inherent worth. Regan criticizes alternative criteria of inherent worth. To say that only intelligent beings have inherent worth will exclude infants and mentally impaired people, which is inadequate. To say that only Homo Sapiens have

Gandhi vs. King essays

Gandhi vs. King essays Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. were civil right activists who took a form of action to obtain equal rights amongst their society. Gandhi moved to South Africa in 1893 to serve the Indian population after failing to establish a legal practice in Bombay. Subsequent to moving to South Africa, he recognized many laws that discriminated against Indians and initiated a change by taking action. Gandhi developed his theory of satyagraba (soul force), which implicates social justice through love as well as suffering the consequences. After meeting with a group of Indian nationalists he wrote down his theories in a pamphlet called Hind Swarf or Indian Home Rule. Martin Luther King Jr. did a non-violent campaign in Birmingham Alabama. Birmingham was one of the few cities where the fourth step in Kings non-violent campaign theory called direct action was necessary. Unfortunately, King was jailed on April 12-20, 1963 for violating a court injunction by leading a protest march in Birmingham. While King was in jail, eight Alabama clergymen published a statement criticizing the use of direct action and referred to this approach as unwise and untimely. While incarcerated, King politely responded to their statement in a letter titled Letter from Birmingham City Jail. Martin Luther King Jr. and Mohandas Gandhi developed theories that linked to a system that surpassed governmental laws. King and Gandhi had educational as well as logical reasoning for taking each approach towards unjust laws. Mohandas Gandhi based his document on defining the true meaning of civilization where as Martin Luther King Jr. based his document on recognizing the reason he wanted to cease injustice. Both Gandhi and King discussed reasons regarding the use of non-violent actions to fight for their rights. Gandhi differentiates the definition the word civilization...

Italian Phrases for Shopping in Italy

Italian Phrases for Shopping in Italy When you arrive in Italy, shopping in any context- like at the bakery, the pharmacy, or just any negozio (store)- is inevitable. Plus, who doesn’t bring home a suitcase brimming with local oils and products that read â€Å"Made in Italy†? With that in mind, here are the basic phrases you need to know that can help you get by in any shopping situation. General Shopping Phrases/Vocabulary Quant’à ¨? - How much is it?Quanto costa? - How much is it?Quanto spendo? - How much do I spend? TIP: Use â€Å"quant’à ¨Ã¢â‚¬  or â€Å"quanto spendo† when you have many items and â€Å"quanto costa† when you have just one item. Posso pagare con il bancomat? - Can I pay with my debit card?Accettate carte di credito? - Do you (all) accept credit cards?Accettiamo soltanto i contanti. - We only accept cash.Sto cercando†¦ - I’m looking for†¦ TIP: Notice that the phrase above does not use any preposition like â€Å"per†, for example, to stand in as â€Å"for†. Some phrases in Italian don’t need the preposition in the same way that we do in English, which serves as just another friendly reminder to be careful about directly translating from English to Italian. Sto solo guardando. - I’m just looking.Poi? - Anything else?Qualcos’altro? - Something else?Basta cosà ¬. - That’s all.Vorrei†¦, per favore. - I would like†¦, please.Prendo†¦ - I’ll take†¦Ha bisogno di aiuto? - Do you need help? (formal)Mi piace. - I like it.Non mi piace. - I don’t like it. TIP: If the object you like or don’t like from the above two phrases is plural, like â€Å"le scarpe - the shoes†, then say instead â€Å"Mi piacciono† or â€Å"Non mi piacciono†. È troppo caro. - It’s too expensive.Ha qualcosa di meno costoso? - Do you have anything cheaper? (formal)È un regalo. - It’s a gift.Vuole la confezione regalo? - Would you like it gift-wrapped? (formal)È fatto a mano.  - It’s handmade.È artigianale.  - It’s artisanal/small-scale.La commessa - Shop assistant Phrases for Shopping at a Market Whether you’re going to un mercato all’aperto (an open-air market) or un supermercato (a supermarket), these phrases will help you navigate the experience. Quanto costa al chilo? - How much does it cost per kilo?Quelli come si chiamano? - What are those called?Un etto di†¦(agnello). - 100 grams of†¦(lamb).Come si puà ² cucinare†¦(il vitello)? - How does one cook†¦(veal)?(Otto) fette di†¦(prosciutto cotto), per favore. - (8) slices of...(cooked prosciutto), please.Avete...(le patate)? - Do you have†¦(potatoes)?Posso assaggiare (il pecorino), per favore? - Can I try (the pecorino), please? Phrases for Shopping at a Clothing Store Use these phrases to help you confidently shop for clothing and accessories from the trendiest shops on il corso (the main street) to i mercati delle pulci (flea markets). Sono/Porto/Indosso una taglia†¦(media). - I’m a medium.Vuole provarlo? - Do you want to try it on?Vorrei provare questi, dove sono i camerini?- I’d like to try these on, where are the fitting rooms? TIP: In the phrase above, â€Å"lo† would be used if the item were singular and masculine, like il vestito - the dress. However, if it were singular and feminine, like la sciarpa - the scarf, it would be â€Å"Vuole provarla†? While it’s important to make everything agree, don’t stress if you can’t remember the gender of the object you have. You’ll be safe with using the pronoun â€Å"lo†. Dove sono i camerini? - Where are the fitting rooms?Non mi sta bene. - It doesn’t fit me well.È comodo. - It’s comfortable.Questi (stivali) sono scomodi. - These (boots) are uncomfortable.Preferisco (la rosa). - I prefer pink.Vorrei cambiare questo, per favore. - I would like to exchange this, please.Stai veramente bene con (quel vestito). - You look great in that dress. (informal)L’alta moda - High fashion To get a more detailed description of how to shop for clothes in Italy, check out this article. Types of Stores There are an endless amount of specialty shops in Italy, so here are the names of each of the most popular ones in case you need to ask on how to get to one or need a recommendation. Il centro commerciale - Shopping centerLa bottega - WorkshopIl negozio - StoreIl negozio dell’usato - Second-hand storeL’edicola - NewsstandLa gioielleria - Jewelry shopLa profumeria - Perfume shopLa libreria - BookshopLa tabaccheria - Tobacco shop TIP: Technically this is a tobacco shop, but it is more of a convenience store where you can cigarettes, magazines, bus tickets, and recharge your phone. Il supermercato - SupermarketLa farmacia - PharmacyLa tintoria - DrycleanersLa pasticciera - Pastry shopLa macelleria- ButcherLa latteria - Milk cheese shopLa panetteria - BakeryLa rosticceria - DelicatessenIl fruttivendolo - GreengrocerLa cartoleria - Stationery shop

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING - Essay Example 180,000/5=?36,000. Motor Vehicles: The depreciation charge for the new vehicle purchased would be ?25,000 x 40% = ?10,000. The remainder of the vehicles that need to be depreciated for the current year cost ?980,000 less the car disposed of ?20,000 = ?960,000. From the total accumulated depreciation figure of ?500,000, ?8,000 is attributable to the vehicle disposed of. As such, accumulated depreciation attributable to the vehicles to be depreciated for the current year amounts to ?492,000, giving a net book value of ?468,000. As such, the depreciation charge for the year for these vehicles is 40% of ?468,000 amounting to ?187,200. Total depreciation charge for the year is the sum of the emboldened figures = ?453,200. (a) (ii) Profit / Loss of Disposal The motor vehicle disposed of cost ?20,000 and the accumulated depreciation in respect of such vehicle was ?8,000 (?20,000x40%). As such the balance on the vehicle was ?12,000. The company was only able to obtain ?8,000 from the sale an d as such made a loss of ?4,000 (12-8). (a)(iii) Impairment Loss for the year As at the date of the impairment review, the item 2 of plant and machinery had a carrying value of ?180,000 less the ?36,000 depreciation charge = ?144,000. The recoverable amount has been ascertained as ?50,000. As per IAS 36, the asset must be written down to the lower of carrying value or recoverable amount. As such, there is an impairment loss of ?94,000 (144-50). (a)(iv) Release of the grant for the year In accordance with IAS 20, the grant has been treated as deferred income and released over the lifetime of the asset. As such, the release for the year would be ?400,000/5=?80,000. (b) Notes to the Balance Sheet as at 30th September 2010: Property Plant and Equipment Land & Buildings Plant & Machinery Motor Vehicles Total COST as at 1 Oct 2009 3,000,000 980,000 980,000 4,960,000 Additions 25,000 25,000 Disposals (20,000) (20,000) Revaluations 2,000,000 2,000,000 as at 30 Sept 2010 5,000,000 980,000 98 5,000 6,965,000 ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION as at 1 Oct 2009 500,000 436,000 500,000 1,436,000 Depreciation on Disposals (8,000) (8,000) Depreciation written off for revaluation (500,000) (500,000) depreciation charge for the year 60,000 196,000 197,200 453,200 as at 30 Sept 2010 60,000 632,000 689,200 1,381,200 Impairment of assets (94,000) NET BOOK VALUE as at 30 Sept 2010 4,940,000 254,000 295,800 5,583,800 (c) MEMO To: Peter Williams, Marketing Director From: John Doe, Financial Accountant Date: 15th April 2011 Subject: Queries on the Financial Statements for the year ended 30.9.10 I am writing to you in response to the various queries you made known to me in relation to the aforesaid Financial Statements of Green PLC. Revaluation Surplus The land and buildings were revalued by ?2 Million in the aforesaid Financial Statements so that the resulting value of the asset at the end of the said period was ?5 Million. This is permitted under IAS 16 Property Plant and Equipment, which prov ides that assets can be valued using the Revaluation Model, under which the asset will be recognised at its fair value as opposed to the cost of the asset. The accounting entry in the case of an upward revaluation is to increase the asset value to the revalued amount and to create or increase the Revaluation Reserve by the amount revalued (i.e. the difference between the carrying amount of the